Where to place your portable generator when the power goes
out
Portable generators can help restore
life to normal during emergencies, but deciding where to place your generator requires
care and planning due to the carbon monoxide it produces.
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a poisonous
gas that is created when common fuels such as natural gas, oil, wood, or coal
burn incompletely. This odorless, colorless, tasteless gas is often called the
“silent killer” because it is virtually undetectable without the use of
detection technology like a CO alarm.
Extremely high levels of carbon monoxide poisoning can be fatal within
minutes.
Always
thoroughly read the manufacturer’s instructions. This can help avoid dangerous
shortcuts and assist you in ensuring safe operation of your generator.
Keep emergency portable generators away from all open windows so deadly exhaust does not enter the home
or business.
Be
a good neighbor. If the power is out, your neighbors are probably sleeping with
their windows open. Consider placing the generator away from your neighbor’s
windows.
Never use a generator indoors, including
in homes, garages, basements, crawl spaces, and other enclosed or
partially-enclosed areas, even with ventilation. Opening doors and windows or using fans will not prevent (CO) build-up
in the home.
Install
battery-operated CO alarms or plug-in CO alarms with battery back-up in your
home, according to the manufacturer’s installation instructions. The CO alarms
should be certified to the requirements of the latest safety standards for CO
alarms.
Test
your CO alarms frequently and replace dead batteries. According to the Centers for Disease
Control (CDC), unintentional CO poisoning claims more than 400 lives a year.
More than 20,000 people visit the emergency room and more than 4,000 are
hospitalized due to exposure to toxic levels of the colorless, odorless gas.
Fatality is highest among people 65 and older. Many of these deaths
and illnesses stem from unsafe use of portable generators, often in the aftermath of devastating
storms and other causes of electric power outages.
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